Introduction
The long period of mass incarceration on the black population has had negative implication in the general population structure of the country. Today the United States is the country with the most significant number of incarcerated population. The politicians of different ethnicity declare the policies implemented a mist. The announcement that they make cannot diversify the attention of the people from the historical roots which explain the high rate of unfairness that the authorities have placed in practice over the decades. The assessment of the dangers that it has done to the black families is a critical issue that cannot be easily avoided. The works of Daniel Patrick Moynihan’s report on the family of the Negro has aided to launch the assault in the authorities based on the past injustices that seem to have left a scar on the majority of the black families.
Purpose of the article
The primary purpose of the article is to address the historical injustices that took place in the country for an extended period. It highlights the unfair government policies that were implemented during the period together with the harm that it caused to the black families. Majority of the families were victims of racism which affected their social and economic status in a negative way (Coates, 2015). The inferior treatment of the black population during the period is something that cannot be done based on the fact that it is deeply embedded in the historical roots of the country. The explanations on the high rate of poverties experienced in most of the families because of the discriminative policies is a critical issue that the article focuses on addressing based on the fact that the black families suffered the most from the unfair incarcerations.
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How the article relates to the evaluation
The article gives precise details on how black families were the victims of the decades of the incarceration and how it affected their social well-being. In terms of employment, the blacks were offered only education that seemed to have no positive implications for their well-being. They were given manual jobs since the denial to quality education could not enable them to have access to the white collar jobs. Moynihan explains how black families were harassed and battered by discrimination (Coates, 2015). The high rate of social injustice to the population of the community was a critical factor that affected how they related to the members that came from other races. Few black youths achieved their desired goals while the remaining ones were consumed by the discrimination and racial prejudice that existed against them at a particular period.
The article clearly explains the importance of equality in society and help one understands the implications of unfairness to a community if certain social practices are put in place. Today there are minimal cases on incarceration in the country because of the change in policies introduced by the politicians (Coates, 2015). However, the past historical injustice is a dominant issue that cannot be avoided based on the implications that it has on the general well-being of the population of the country. Today, most blacks still remember the racial injustice done to its community together with the violence that was associated with it (Wildeman & Turney, 2014). Through the article, we learn the importance if maintaining fair social practices as it promoter proper social relations and positive public relations. It eliminates the typical stereotypes that can be associated with racism in the current societal setting.
Overall findings of the article
The article visits the rates of incarceration in the United States based on the neighborhoods. It is common to observe that the rates of crimes are high depending on the region in which one resides. A look at the Detroit neighborhood to assess the frequency of incarnation deeply explains the high levels of insecurity associated with the period. The article is keen at associating the high level of insecurity in the region with an increased rate of drug use (Zaw, Hamilton & Darity, 2016). It is common to observe that the black community is one of the most affected ones with the drug menace; the increased poverty rates are a contributing factor behind the increase in the use of the drug. It identifies it as the root cause of the increased rate of incarceration if the black community since it promotes crime in the community.
The article highlights the typical stereotypes that are associated with black people. It is evident that black people are generally associated with crime. According to the article, the issue is indicated in the historical roots of the country that seemed to identify blacks as outlaws (Coates, 2015). The existence of the perception is a contributing factor that has led to the increased rates of incarceration that has affected the population of the country negatively. The element has led to a majority of the blacks becoming victims of the criminal justice system of the country. Ideally, the elimination of perception is a necessary practice that would lead to the positive development of the American community (Zaw, Hamilton & Darity, 2016). The removal of the perceptions that blacks are criminals will reduce the rate of incarceration in the country.
The article explains the negative implications of the perception of the wellbeing of the black community. Stereotype affects the job market for the black community. The stereotype is a contributing factor behind the increase of the racial prejudice against the community based on the fact that it negatively affects the community (Wildeman & Turney, 2014). Employers are hesitant to employ the blacks in the offices because of the thoughts that all the blacks are criminals. The racist presumptions negatively affect the black community as they are unable to provide for themselves. The issue makes a majority of the black community to continue living in poverty based on the notion that employers can employ them based on the common stereotype that exists against the community in the current social setting.
An overall view of the article concerning social work practices and ethics
Racism is an activity that negatively affects society. Ideally, it leads to the creation of a social imbalance in terms of equitable distribution and other fundamental factors. The practice promotes the production of prejudice that is a crucial contributor to violence and other unnecessary activity. Through the article, one understands the negative implications of racism troll social work practices. It explains how it makes socialization a difficult process among the involved parties based on the complications that come with the entire process (Coates, 2015). It is a critical activity that demands proper measures to be taken when addressing matters that concerns the general; welfare of the people. Ideally, the article explains the essential contributors to the increased crime rates in the country and how best they can be avoided by the implementation of proper social; and security measures.
The article explains the relevance of ethics when dealing with fundamental social issues. In this case, the rate of discrimination against blacks is a crucial contributor behind the incarceration of the community (Brewer, Magnus, Kuo, Wang, Liu & Mayer, 2014). It explains the relevance of employing the aspect of equality. Equality is a critical ethical practice that facilitates the elimination of typical cases of racism in the society together with the preferred methods that promotes the perfect well-being of the society in terms of positive development and other key issues that involve public opinion and other relevant matters that concern the social well, being of the society (Coates, 2015).. Ideally, the involvement of ethics aids to give a proper solution to the increasing rates of incarceration that are driven by racism and stereotypes. The understanding that one community always remains the victim is a fundamental matter of concern.
Conclusion
In summary, the works of Daniel Patrick Moynihan’s report on the family of the Negro has aided to launch the assault in the authorities based on the past injustices that seem to have left a scar on the majority of the black families. The primary purpose of the article is to address the historical injustices that took place in the country for an extended period. It highlights the unfair government policies that were implemented during the period together with the harm that it caused to the black families. The article highlights the typical stereotypes that are associated with black people. It is evident that the black people are typically associated with crime. The article clearly explains the importance of equality in society. By reading it, one understands the implications of unfairness to a community if certain social practices are put in place.
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Reference
Brewer, R. A., Magnus, M., Kuo, I., Wang, L., Liu, T., & Mayer, K. H. (2014). The high prevalence of incarceration history among black men who have sex with men in the United States: Associations and implications. American Journal of Public Health, 104(3), 448-54.
Coates, T. (2015). The BLACK FAMILY in the AGE OF MASS INCARCERATION. The Atlantic Monthly, 316, 60-80,82-84.
Wildeman, C., & Turney, K. (2014). Positive, negative, or null? The effects of maternal incarceration on children’s behavioral problems. Demography, 51(3), 1041-68.
Zaw, K., Hamilton, D., & Darity, W., Jr. (2016). Race, wealth and incarceration: Results from the national longitudinal survey of youth. Race and Social Problems, 8(1), 103-115.